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Topics
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Electromagnetic fields
- What are electromagnetic fields?
- High-frequency fields
- Radiation protection in mobile communication
- Static and low-frequency fields
- Radiation protection relating to the expansion of the national grid
- Radiation protection in electromobility
- The Competence Centre for Electromagnetic Fields
Optical radiation
- What is optical radiation?
- UV radiation
- Visible light
- Infrared radiation
- Application in medicine and wellness
- Application in daily life and technology
Ionising radiation
- What is ionising radiation?
- Radioactivity in the environment
- Applications in medicine
- Applications in daily life and in technology
- Radioactive radiation sources in Germany
- Register high-level radioactive radiation sources
- Type approval procedure
- Items claiming to provide beneficial effects of radiation
- Cabin luggage security checks
- Radioactive materials in watches
- Ionisation smoke detectors (ISM)
- Radiation effects
- What are the effects of radiation?
- Effects of selected radioactive materials
- Consequences of a radiation accident
- Cancer and leukaemia
- Hereditary radiation damage
- Individual radiosensitivity
- Epidemiology of radiation-induced diseases
- Ionising radiation: positive effects?
- Radiation protection
- Nuclear accident management
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The BfS
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The BfS
- Working at the BfS
- About us
- Science and research
- Laws and regulations
- Radiation Protection Act
- Ordinance on Protection against the Harmful Effects of Ionising Radiation
- Ordinance on Protection against the Harmful Effects of Non-ionising Radiation in Human Applications (NiSV)
- Frequently applied legal provisions
- Dose coefficients to calculate radiation exposure
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Public radio safety system (BOS) - radiation protection considerations
- The public safety digital radio network (BOS) must take account of the fundamental radiation protection and preventive healthcare requirements of both the general population and its users.
- The Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS) has carried out three research projects that were intended, on the one hand, to provide a more accurate description of users’ actual exposure to the electromagnetic fields of the terminal equipment and, on the other hand, to clarify potential health effects.
Regulations for stationary radio transmitters for the public safety radio network
In Germany, the limit values for emissions from stationary high-frequency installations at locations with an installed radiated power of 10 watts EIRP or more are regulated in the 26th Ordiinance Implementing the Federal Immission Control Act (26th BImSchV). The regulations of the 26th BImSchV also apply to stationary installations for the public safety radio network.
In accordance with the Ordinance concerning the Controls for the Limitation of Electromagnetiv Fields (BEMFV) of 14 August 2013, a site certificate from the Federal Network Agency is also required for the individual transmitters.
Radiation protection considerations from the perspective of the BfS
Account must be taken of the fundamental radiation protection and preventive healthcare requirements of both the general population and users:
- for the general population: with regard to stationary radio transmitters
- for users: also with regard to the terminal equipment.
Construction and use are accompanied by scientific investigations
In the United Kingdom, Denmark and Germany, the construction and use of the new digital radio networks have been accompanied by scientific investigations.
As part of the collaboration agreed with BDBOS, the BfS has carried out three research projects that were intended, on the one hand, to provide a more accurate description of users’ actual exposure to the electromagnetic fields of the terminal equipment and, on the other hand, to clarify potential health effects.
State of 2021.06.30