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In order to perform its legal tasks the Federal Ministry for the
Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) has to
clarify technical-scientific questions of fundamental importance for
the protection of man against the hazards of ionising and non-ionising
radiation. To elaborate the scientific-technical and legal bases for
this, the BMU has budgetary funds for the Departmental radiation
protection research programme. With these funds investigations, reports
and studies related to specific questions in radiation protection are
carried out by universities, research institutions, expert
organisations or commercial companies.
The BfS supports the BMU in planning and implementing the
research programme both at technical and scientific level. – In the
area of radiation protection the BfS is responsible for the planning,
scientific preparation and supervision as well as for the evaluation of
the research projects.
What does "Departmental radiation protection research programme" mean?
Research funded by the BMU means external support that serves to
cover the need of consultation, investigation and research arising from the scientific
tasks of the BMU. This is an important distinguishing feature compared to general research funding, which falls under the competence of the Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF).
The research results must provide the BMU with decision-making
bases and scientific support so that the BMU can prepare, implement and
revise or further develop regulatory requirements and fulfil its
responsibility within the scope of federal supervision.
- Planning of Research
The R&D projects in the
field of radiation protection are laid down on an annual basis in the
Environmental Research Plan (Umweltforschungsplan UFOPLAN) of the
BMU. As a general rule, the scientific units of the BfS or of the BMU
initiate theresearch projects but this may also be done by third
parties (e. g. university institutions). You will find a list of all
new projects under Ufoplan 2009.
- Scientific supervision of Projects
The allocation of funds for research projects is usually done by invitation to tender.
The scientific part of tendering procedures and the scientific
supervision during all phases of a project up to its successful
completion is an important task of the scientific staff of the BfS.
- Evaluation of Results
The most important findings are summarised and evaluated by the
scientific staff of the BfS with regard to preparation, revision,
further development or implementation of regulatory requirements, so
that the results can soon be taken into consideration in the
legislative work of the BMU.
- Documentation
The results achieved are published in the BfS series "Ressortforschungsberichte zur kerntechnischen Sicherheit und zum Strahlenschutz" or in the BMU series "Reaktorsicherheit
und Strahlenschutz" (Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection). An
overview is periodically given in BfS publications Strahlenschutzforschung Programmreport.
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